State Diagrams

1. A given state diagram has 8 distinct states. The number of flip-flops required to make the circuit are:

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2. A circuit has three inputs A, B, C and one output Y. The output Y is 1 when the binary value of the inputs represents an odd number, and 0 otherwise. What is the expression for Y?
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3. For making a mod-6 counter, Mankar used 3 flip-flops without any additional gates. How many states will be skipped?

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4. How many columns are required in a state table for a circuit with 1 D flip-flop, 2 inputs, and 1 output?

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5. How many rows are required in a state table for a circuit with 2 D flip-flops, 2 inputs, and 2 outputs?

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