KMP Algorithm

1. Which of the following best describes the main idea of the Naive String Searching Algorithm?
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2. What is the time complexity of the Naive String Searching Algorithm? (N = length of the string, M = length of the pattern)
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3. What will be the output of the following code (C++ snippet)?

          string s = 'kmpalgo';
          int n = s.size();
          string s2 = 'algo';
          int m = s2.size();
          int i = 0;
          int flag = 0;
          while(i < n) {
            int j = i;
            int k = 0;
            int flag1 = 0;
            while(j < n && k < m) {
              if(s[j] == s2[k]) { j++; k++; }
              else { flag1 = 1; break; }
            }
            if(flag1 == 0) { flag = 1; break; }
            i++;
          }
          cout << flag << endl;

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4. Which of the following is a limitation of the Naive String Searching Algorithm compared to KMP?
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5. For which scenario is the naive string searching algorithm most likely to be as efficient as KMP?
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