Simons Effect

Procedure

Step 1: Starting the Experiment

  • Launch the experiment.
  • Press the spacebar to begin the task.

Step 2: Presenting the Trial

  • A series of trials will appear on the screen.
  • Each trial will display a visual stimulus (e.g.,text "LEFT" or "RIGHT").
  • The stimulus will be shown either on the left or right side of the screen.

Step 3: Providing Instructions

  • You will receive instructions to press specific keys based on the identity and but not location of the stimulus:
    • Press the "A" key for a "LEFT" stimulus.
    • Press the "L" key for a "RIGHT" stimulus.

Step 4: Manipulating Stimulus and Response Locations

  • The location of the stimulus (left or right) will vary independently of the required response.
  • The experiment will include two types of trials:
    • Congruent Trials: The stimulus location matches the response (e.g., a left stimulus requires a left key press).
    • Incongruent Trials: The stimulus location does not match the response (e.g., a left stimulus requires a right key press).

Step 5: Recording Performance

  • You must respond as quickly and accurately as possible for each trial and press the correct key based on the stimulus.

Step 6: Collecting Data

  • The experiment will record the following metrics:
    • Response Time: How quickly you respond to the stimulus.
    • Accuracy: Whether you press the correct key.