1. Under Simulation, click Theorem 1 or Theorem 2.

Familiarise with components

             

Fig. 1 Components

1^st Theorem :-

L.H.S. term for De-Morgan’s 1^st theorem, i.e (A + B)' :–

1. Click on the Component button to place components on the table.
2. Make connections as per the circuit diagram and pin diagrams of ICs or according to connection table.

Fig. 2 Circuit diagram of (A + B)'

Fig. 3 Pin diagram of IC 7432 Fig. 4 Pin diagram of IC 7404

Table 1: Connection table for (A + B)'

3. Click on Check Connections button. If connections are right, click on ‘OK’, then Simulation will become active.
4. Provide the input by clicking toggle switches A and B.
5. Fill the observed values in the Truth Table.
6. Verify Truth Table by clicking on Check button, if outputs are correct then click on OK.
7. Click on the Result button provided below the table.

R.H.S. term for De-Morgan’s 1^st theorem, i.e A'B' :–

1. Click on the Component button to place components on the table.
2. Make connections as per the circuit diagram and pin diagrams of ICs or according to connection table.

Fig. 5 Circuit diagram of A'.B'

Fig. 6 Pin diagram of IC 7408

Fig. 7 Pin diagram of IC 7404

Table 2: Connection table for A'.B'

3. Click on Check Connections button. If connections are right, click on ‘OK’, then Simulation will become active.
4. Provide the input by clicking toggle switches A and B.
5. Fill the observed values in the Truth Table.
6. Verify Truth Table by clicking on Check button, if outputs are correct then click on OK.
7. Click on the Result button provided below the table.

2^nd Theorem :-

L.H.S. term for De-Morgan’s 2^nd theorem, i.e (A.B)' :–

1. Click on the Component button to place components on the table.
2. Make connections as per the circuit diagram and pin diagrams of ICs or according to connection table.

Fig. 8 Circuit diagram of (A.B)'

Fig. 9 Pin diagram of IC 7408

Fig. 10 Pin diagram of IC 7404

Table 3: Connection table for (A.B)'

3. Click on Check Connections button. If connections are right, click on ‘OK’, then Simulation will become active.
4. Provide the input by clicking toggle switches A and B.
5. Fill the observed values in the Truth Table.
6. Verify Truth Table by clicking on Check button, if outputs are correct then click on OK.
7. Click on the Result button provided below the table.

R.H.S. term for De-Morgan’s 2^nd theorem, i.e (A' + B') :–

1. Click on the Component button to place components on the table.
2. Make connections as per the circuit diagram and pin diagrams of ICs or according to connection table.

Fig. 11 Circuit diagram of (A' + B')

Fig. 12 Pin diagram of IC 7432

Fig. 13 Pin diagram of IC 7404

Table 4: Connection table for (A' + B')

3. Click on Check Connections button. If connections are right, click on ‘OK’, then Simulation will become active.
4. Provide the input by clicking toggle switches A and B.
5. Fill the observed values in the Truth Table.
6. Verify Truth Table by clicking on Check button, if outputs are correct then click on OK.
7. Click on the Result button provided below the table.